Gora Turkish

Learn Turkish, one clear explanation at a time.

Alphabet, pronunciation, suffixes, grammar and useful language—organised for an English-speaking learner.

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Turkish

The Turkish question particle mı: asking yes/no questions

How to ask yes/no questions in Turkish with the particle mı: the four spellings, where it sits, why the personal ending jumps onto it in Geliyor musun? but stays on the verb in Geldin mi? — with a table, a dialogue and a short exercise.

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How to Learn Turkish: Where to Actually Start

The honest route through the alphabet, vowel harmony, suffixes and sentence building.

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Alphabet & sounds

The Turkish Alphabet: 29 Letters and Two Different I's

Learn every Turkish letter, including ı, İ, ş, ç and the unusual soft ğ.

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Alphabet & sounds

Turkish Pronunciation: It Really Is Said As It's Written

Use the spelling to say unfamiliar words aloud with confidence.

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Grammar

Turkish Vowel Harmony: The One Rule Behind Every Ending

Twofold and fourfold harmony turn changing endings into a predictable system.

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Is Turkish Hard to Learn?

An honest look at suffix stacks, verb-last sentences and the parts that are easier than expected.

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Vocabulary & phrases

Turkish Greetings: Merhaba, Selam and What to Say Back

Say hello naturally and know what to answer when the conversation comes back.

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Grammar

No Gender, No “The”: The Easiest Things About Turkish

The major grammar categories Turkish simply does not make you learn.

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Grammar

How Turkish Builds Words: Suffixes, Stacked in Order

Watch useful words grow one fixed, meaningful suffix at a time.

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Vocabulary & phrases

100 Essential Turkish Words for Beginners

A practical high-frequency core grouped by the job each word does.

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Grammar

Turkish Word Order: Why the Verb Comes Last

Understand subject-object-verb order and how emphasis changes the sentence.

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Grammar

The Turkish Present Tense: -iyor and How It Behaves

The four harmony shapes, vowel drop and everyday negative forms.

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Vocabulary & phrases

Turkish Numbers 1–100, With Pronunciation

A regular number system plus the plural rule learners often miss.

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Grammar

The Six Turkish Cases, Explained Without a Wall of Tables

Learn six sentence jobs before you face their changing endings.

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Grammar

Var and Yok: Two Words That Do an Enormous Amount of Work

Express existence, absence and possession with two small words.

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Grammar

Two Turkish Past Tenses: What You Saw vs What You Heard

Choose -di for direct knowledge and -miş for reports or inference.

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Vocabulary & phrases

50 Turkish Phrases for Everyday Life

Useful lines organised by situation, with pronunciation help.

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Languages compared

Turkish Is Not Arabic: What It's Actually Related To

Turkic family, Latin script and the real story behind borrowed vocabulary.

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Languages compared

Why Turkish Feels Oddly Familiar in the Balkans

Meet the Turkish words still living in Bosnian, Serbian, Croatian and Montenegrin.

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How Long Does It Take to Learn Turkish?

Hours, milestones and what consistent study can realistically buy.

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The Best Way and App to Learn Turkish

Compare the learning jobs a useful Turkish course needs to cover.

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