Greetings are the highest-value phrases you can learn first: you’ll use them in every single interaction, they’re short, and getting them right instantly makes locals warmer toward you. The good news is that Serbian greetings are almost identical to Montenegrin, Croatian and Bosnian ones, so this list travels the whole region.
The everyday greetings
- Zdravo (ZDRAH-vo) — hi / hello. Your safe default, any time, most people.
- Ćao (chow) — casual hi and bye, with friends. Borrowed from Italian.
- Dobro jutro (DOH-bro YOO-tro) — good morning (until about 10am).
- Dobar dan (DOH-bar dahn) — good day / good afternoon. The polite daytime greeting.
- Dobro veče (DOH-bro VEH-cheh) — good evening.
- Laku noć (LAH-koo notch) — good night (only when parting for the night).
Saying goodbye
- Doviđenja (do-vee-JEH-nya) — goodbye. Literally “until we see each other.” Works everywhere.
- Ćao — bye, casual.
- Vidimo se (VEE-dee-mo seh) — see you.
- Prijatno (pree-YAHT-no) — a warm “have a nice time,” often said leaving a shop or café.
“How are you?” — and answering it
Here’s where Serbian, like many languages, splits into a casual and a polite/plural form. Use the casual one with friends and people your age; the polite one with strangers, elders and in formal settings.
- Kako si? (KAH-ko see) — how are you? (casual)
- Kako ste? (KAH-ko steh) — how are you? (polite / to more than one person)
- Dobro sam, hvala. — I’m well, thanks.
- Odlično! — great!
- Može biti bolje. — could be better.
Tip: that si vs ste switch is the same politeness distinction as French tu/vous or German du/Sie. When in doubt with someone new, use ste — nobody is ever offended by being addressed politely.
The tiny words that carry a lot
Round out your greetings with the courtesies that go with them:
- Hvala (HVAH-la) — thank you. Hvala lepo — thank you very much.
- Molim (MOH-leem) — please, and also “you’re welcome” / “pardon?”.
- Izvinite (eez-VEE-nee-teh) — excuse me / sorry (polite).
- Drago mi je — nice to meet you.
Frequently asked questions
Is zdravo too casual for a shop or restaurant? It’s fine, but dobar dan feels a touch more polite when you walk in somewhere. Both are perfectly acceptable.
Do I need Cyrillic to use these? No. Serbian is written in both Latin and Cyrillic, and everything here works in the Latin script you already read. You can add Cyrillic later.
Will these work in Montenegro and Croatia? Yes — the core greetings are shared across all four standards, with only minor local flavour.
From greeting to conversation
Greetings open the door; the next step is being able to keep going once someone answers. If you found these useful, the 30 survival phrases for your first trip add ordering, directions and restaurants, and the beginner’s roadmap shows the order to learn everything else in. That’s the whole idea behind Gora: start speaking real phrases on day one, then let a patient AI fox help you turn kako si? into an actual conversation. Montenegrin is live today, and every one of these greetings works there too.
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